World Travel GuidesJapan (日本) Travel Guide


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Japan Travel Guide: Mount Fuji and Lake Kawaguchi in Spring
Japan Travel Guide: Mount Fuji and Lake Kawaguchi in Spring (4 April 2008)
© Timothy Tye using this photo





My Japan Travel Guide provides the necessary travel informaiton for you to prepare for visiting Japan, Land of the Rising Sun. Japan is one of the more pricey destinations in Asia, so I would recommend using public transport, which is excellent throughout most of the country.

About Japan

Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in Asia. Despite being one of the most advanced nations in the world, the country has managed to keep its traditions, culture and landscape very much intact. Although it is a very expensive destination, for those who can afford a trip to Japan, it is definitely worth the while. Quality comes at a price, and in this country, the high price that you pay is compensated by the quality received.


Shogu Shrine, Nikko
Shogu Shrine, Nikko
Author: Gorgo (public domain)

On this page, I would like to share with you useful travel information on Japan, with details on what to see in the cities and towns across the country, and how to get there. But first, a little introduction on Japan.

Japan is an island nation in East Asia. An archipelago, it comprises four main islands and many smaller islands totalling 6,852. The four main islands are Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu. The nation of Japan covers an area of 377,944 square kilometers, and as of 2008, has an estimated population of 128 million. Honshu is the biggest and most populous island in Japan. Tokyo, the capital as well as biggest city, is located here. There are 30 million people living in and around Tokyo, giving it one of the most highly populated metropolitan area of any city in the world.

Japan Travel Information

  • Official Name: Japan
  • Capital: Tokyo (8,300,000, metropolitan area: 31,800,000)
  • Population of Japan: 127,417,200
  • Languages: Japanese
  • Currency: yen
  • Religions: Shinto (85%), Buddhism, others
  • Size: 377,835 sq km (145,883 sq miles)
  • Region: Asia

Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge
Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge
Author: Voyager (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported)

Arriving in Japan

Nationals of sixty-one countries - mostly Western nations - are allowed visa-free visits to Japan, for stays of up to 90 days, with some as much as 180 days. Nationals of other countries must obtain a temporary visitor visa before arriving.

All foreigners arriving in Japan that are above the age of 16, except those on government business and some permanent residents, are required to be electronically fingerprinted and photographed as part of immigration entry requirement. Entry will be denied if this procedure is refused.


Japanese-style breakfast at Tamahan Ryokan, Kyoto
Japanese-style breakfast at Tamahan Ryokan, Kyoto
Author: MichaelMaggs (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported)


When in Japan, you must carry your passport with you at all times - if caught without it, you will be detained until someone can fetch it for you. You could face a fine of ¥200,000 if caught without your passport.

Japan International Airports

The two main gateway airports to Japan are Narita International Airport (NRT) near Tokyo, and Kansai International Airport (KIX) near Osaka. Chubu International Airport (NGO) near Nagoya also receives international flights.


Inuyama Castle in Aichi Prefecture during cherry blossom season
Inuyama Castle in Aichi Prefecture during cherry blossom season
Author: ThorstenS (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported)

Budget Travel within Japan

The most popular form of public transportation in Japan is the train. It has one of the best train systems in the world with most cities served by mass rapid transit subway trains, and intercity bullet trains called Shinkanzen. Use Hyperdia to look for the timetable and routes of trains in Japan.

Travel Insurance for Japan

If you're going to Japan, be sure to get yourself covered with Travel Insurance Japan.


Forest shrine in Yamanaka-ko
Forest shrine in Yamanaka-ko (3 April 2007)
© Timothy Tye using this photo







Towns and Cities of Japan

  1. Tokyo - capital
  2. Akita
  3. Aomori
  4. Asahikawa
  5. Atami
  6. Beppu
  7. Chiba
  8. Fujikawaguchiko
  9. Fukuoka
  10. Fukushima
  11. Furano
  12. Hakodate
  13. Hakone
  14. Hakuba
  15. Hamamatsu
  16. Hiroshima
  17. Ise City
  18. Ishigaki
  19. Ito
  20. Kagoshima
  21. Kamakura
  22. Kanazawa
  23. Kawasaki
  24. Kawagoe
  25. Kobe
  26. Koyasan
  27. Kyoto
  28. Nagasaki
  29. Nagoya
  30. Nara
  31. Narita City
  32. Nikko
  33. Osaka
  34. Sapporo
  35. Sendai
  36. Takayama
  37. Yokohama

Japan Accommodation Guide

  1. Where to Stay in Japan
  2. Business Hotel in Japan
  3. Camping in Japan
  4. Capsule Hotels in Japan
  5. Hostels in Japan
  6. Love Hotels in Japan
  7. Staying at a Minshuku
  8. Staying at an Onsen
  9. Staying at a Pension
  10. Staying at a Ryokan
  11. Using a Sento
  12. Youth Hostels in Japan

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Japan

  1. Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area
  2. Himeji-jo
  3. Shirakami-Sanchi
  4. Yakushima
  5. Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities)
  6. Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama
  7. Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome)
  8. Itsukushima Shinto Shrine
  9. Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara
  10. Shrines and Temples of Nikko
  11. Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu
  12. Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range
  13. Shiretoko
  14. Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine and its Cultural Landscape

Nature Sites in Japan

  1. Chichibu Tama Kai National Park
    National park in a remote region of Japan rich in wildlife.

  2. Mount Fuji
    Tallest mountain and famous icon of Japan.

Other Major Tourist Attractions of Japan

  1. Mikimoto Pearl Island
    Island where pearl cultivation was first carried out.

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